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Barleria prionitis
''Barleria prionitis'' (Sanskrit ''kuranta''; Marathi ''vjradanti'' (वज्रदंती), (タミル語:சுள்ளி மலர்); Tagalog: ''kukong manok''),〔Various Indian names in (''Pharmacographia Indica. A history of the principal drugs of vegetable origin met with in British India'' ), William Dymock, C. J. H. Warden & David Hooper, 1893.〕 also known as the porcupine flower, is a species of plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to India, Sri Lanka and Eastern Southern and Central Africa.
It is used for various medicinal purposes in ayurvedic medicine. The juice of the leaves is applied to feet to prevent maceration and cracking in the monsoon season.〔(''Pharmacographia Indica. A history of the principal drugs of vegetable origin met with in British India'' ), William Dymock, C. J. H. Warden & David Hooper, 1893.〕
''Barleria prionitis'' is often the host to larvae of the ''Phalanta phalantha'' and ''Junonia lemonias'' butterflies. Its leaves are known to contain 6-Hydroxyflavone, one of the chemical compounds that is a noncompetitive inhibitor of the protein cytochrome P450 2C9.〔(''Medicinal plants. Chemistry and properties'' ), Dr. M. Daniel, 2005.〕
==Culture==
Known as "කටු කරදු - katu karandu" in Sinhala.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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